near-surface formation

near-surface formation
приповерхностная формация; приповерхностный слой

Англо-русский словарь по ядерным испытаниям и горному делу. 2013.

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  • Surface reconstruction — refers to the process by which atoms at the surface of a crystal assume a different structure than that of the bulk. Surface reconstructions are important in that they help in the understanding of surface chemistry for various materials,… …   Wikipedia

  • Near-field scanning optical microscope — Near field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM/SNOM) is a microscopic technique for nanostructure investigation that breaks the far field resolution limit by exploiting the properties of evanescent waves. This is done by placing the detector very… …   Wikipedia

  • Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy — Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy, or Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering, often abbreviated SERS, is a surface sensitive technique that results in the enhancement of Raman scattering by molecules adsorbed on rough metal surfaces. The enhancement …   Wikipedia

  • Formation and evolution of the Solar System — Artist s conception of a protoplanetary disk The formation and evolution of the Solar System is estimated to have begun 4.568 billion years ago with the gravitational collapse of a small part of a giant molecular cloud …   Wikipedia

  • surface coating — ▪ chemistry Introduction       any mixture of film forming materials plus pigments, solvents, and other additives, which, when applied to a surface and cured or dried, yields a thin film that is functional and often decorative. Surface coatings… …   Universalium

  • Formation et évolution du système solaire — Vue d artiste d un disque protoplanétaire. La formation et l évolution du système solaire sont déterminées par un modèle aujourd hui très largement accepté et connu sous le nom d « hypothèse de la nébuleuse solaire ». Ce modèle fut… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Formation des trous noirs — Trou noir Pour les articles homonymes, voir Trou noir (homonymie). Image simulée d’un trou noir stellaire situé à quelques dizaines de kilomètres d’un observateur et dont l’image se dessine …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Surface diffusion — [ adatom diffusing across a square surface lattice. Note the frequency of vibration of the adatom is greater than the jump rate to nearby sites. Also, the model displays examples of both nearest neighbor jumps (straight) and next nearest neighbor …   Wikipedia

  • Surface weather analysis — A surface weather analysis is a special type of weather map that provides a view of weather elements over a geographical area at a specified time based on information from ground based weather stations. [ Air Apparent: How Meteorologists Learned… …   Wikipedia

  • Near-Earth supernova — Main article: History of supernova observation The Crab Nebula is a pulsar wind nebula associated with the 1054 supernova. It is located about 6,500 light years from the Earth.[1] …   Wikipedia

  • Surface tension — For the work of fiction, see Surface Tension (short story). Surface tension is a property of the surface of a liquid that causes it to behave as an elastic sheet. It allows insects, such as the water strider (pond skater, UK), to walk on water.… …   Wikipedia


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